A.Customers might be relieved of their disasters through lawsuits.
B.Injured customers could expect protection from the legal system.
C.Companies would avoid being sued by providing new warnings.
D.Juries tended to find fault with the compensations companies promiseD.
32.Manufacturers as mentioned in the passage tend to____________________________________.
A. satisfy customers by writing long warnings on products
B. become honest in describing the inadequacies of their products
C. make the best use of labels to avoid legal liability
D. feel obliged to view customers’ safety as their first concern
33.The case of Schutt helmet demonstrated that ____________________________________.
A. some injury claims were no longer supported by law
B. helmets were not designed to prevent injuries
C. product labels would eventually be discarded
D. some sports games might lose popularity with athletes
34.The author’s attitude towards the issue seems to be ____________________________________.
A.Biased
B.Indifferent
C.Puzzling
D.objective
35.What does the first sentence in this passage mean?
A. The world is full of various dangers.
B. The outside of the world is not smooth.
C. The surface of the earth is very uneven.
D. The world is full of violent noisy people.
B
Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman, A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it,and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.
For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else-he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute bluntly; he does so with skill and polish,“I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the colour you mentioned. ”Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is , “This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on .”
Now how does a woman go a bout buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the salesman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes.
They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, But apparently an enjoyable one . Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
36.When a man is buying clothes, ____________________________________.
A. he buys cheap things, regardless of quality
B. he chooses things that others recommend
C. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things
D. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear
37.What do men care about the fit of new clothes?
A. They like their clothes to be bigger than the average size.
B. Most men just assume that the size is right for them.
C. They make sure a thing fits before they buy it.
D. They do not worry whether a thing fits well or not.
38.What does a man do when he cannot get exactly what he wants?
A. He buys a similar thing of the colour he wants,
B. He usually does not buy anything.
C. At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.
D. So long as the style is right, he buys the thing.
39.In commerce a good salesman is one who____________________________________.
A. treats his customers sharply
B. always has in stock just what the customers want
C. does not waste his time on difficult customers
D. sells something a customer does not particularly want
40.What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?
A. They welcome suggestions from anyone.
B. Women rarely consider buying cheap clothes.
C. Women often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.
D. They listen to advice but never take it.
C
Most growing plants contain much more water than all other materials combined. C. R. Barnes has Suggested that it is proper to term the plant a water structure as to call a house composed mainly of brick a brick building. Certain it is that all essential processes of plant growth and development occur in water. The mineral elements from the soil that are usable by the plant must be dissolved in the soil solution before they can be taken into the root. They are carried to all parts of the growing plant and are built into essential plant materials while in a dissolved state. The carbon dioxide)CO2)from the air may enter the leaf as a gas but is dissolved in water in the leaf before it is combined with a part of the water to form simple sugars-the base material from which the plant body is mainly built. Actively growing plant parts are generally 75 to 90 percent water. Structural parts of plants, such as woody stems no longer actively growing, may have much less water than growing tissues.
The actual amount of water in the plant at one time, however, is only a very small part of what passes through it during its development. The processes photosynthesis, by which carbon dioxide and water are combined-in the presence of chlorophyll and with energy derived from light—to form sugars, require that carbon dioxide from the air enter the plant. This occurs mainly in the leaves. The leaf surface is not solid but contains great numbers of minute openings, though which the carbon dioxide enters. The same structure that permits the one gas to enter the leaf, however, permits another gas—water vapor—to be lost from it. Since carbon dioxide is present in the air only in trace quantities(3 to 4 parts in 10000parts of air) and water vapor is near saturation in the air spaces within the leaf(at 80degree F, saturated air would contain about 186 parts of water vapor in 10000 parts of air),the total amount of water vapor lost is many times the carbon dioxide intake. Actually, because of wind and other factors, the loss of water in proportion to carbon dioxide intake may be even greater than the relative concentrations of the two gases. Also, not all of the carbon dioxide that enters the leaf is synthesized into carbohydrates.
41.A growing plant needs water for all of the following expect____________________________________.
A. forming sugars
B. sustaining woody stems
C. keeping green
D. producing carbon dioxide
42.The essential function of photosynthesis in terms of plant needs is ____________________________________.
A. to form sugars
B. to derive energy from light
C. to preserve water
D. to combine carbon dioxide with water
43.The second paragraph uses facts to develop the essential idea that____________________________________.
A. a plant efficiently utilizes most of the water it absorbs
B. carbon dioxide is the essential substance needed for plant development
C. a plant needs more water than is found in its composition
D. the stronger the wind, the more the water vapor loss
44.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The mineral elements will not be absorbed by the plant unless they are dissolved in its root.
B. The woody stems contain more water than the leaves.
C. Air existing around the leaf is found to be saturated.
D. Only part of the carbon dioxide in the plant is synthesized.
45.This passage is mainly about____________________________________.
A. the functions of carbon dioxide and water
B. the role of water in a growing plant
C. the process of simple sugar formation
D. the synthesis of water with carbon dioxide
第四部分：寫(xiě)作 （共一題， 滿分20分）
According to home economists, the family environment is critical during human maturation, and knowledge in this area will help to increase the chances of a healthy development.
Write on ANSWER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
The influence of Family on Personal Development
You are to write in three parts.
In the first part, stare specifically what your opinion is.
In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate reasons or example.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.
Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.
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第五部分：教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（滿分20分）
根據(jù)所提供的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)教學(xué)內(nèi)容，單元主題是Clothes。 請(qǐng)?jiān)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)課時(shí)的教案。請(qǐng)分析教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)，按照新課導(dǎo)入、知識(shí)呈現(xiàn)、聯(lián)系鞏固、拓展延伸等具體環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)，并在恰當(dāng)之處輔以設(shè)計(jì)意圖說(shuō)明。中英文皆可。
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